U.S. prosecutors are currently conducting an investigation to determine if Tesla may have committed securities or wire fraud by potentially misleading investors and consumers regarding the capabilities of its electric vehicles’ self-driving features. This inquiry revolves around statements made by Tesla and its CEO Elon Musk about the Autopilot and Full Self-Driving systems, which can assist with steering, braking, and lane changes, but do require driver intervention. Despite warnings from Tesla to remain attentive while using these features, the Justice Department is particularly interested in statements suggesting that Tesla vehicles are capable of driving themselves.
In addition to the criminal investigation, U.S. regulators have been looking into numerous crashes, some of which were fatal, involving Teslas with the Autopilot engaged. This scrutiny led to a widespread recall by Tesla to address safety concerns associated with their driver-assistance systems.
While Tesla has not publicly commented on the investigation, it was revealed in October 2022 that the Justice Department had requested information from the company concerning the Autopilot and Full Self-Driving systems. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is also involved, investigating Tesla’s representations about these systems in relation to investors.
The investigation is in its early stages, with prosecutors analyzing vast amounts of documentation provided by Tesla in response to subpoenas. They are exploring potential wire fraud related to deceptive interstate communications by Tesla, as well as investigating whether securities fraud may have occurred by misleading investors. As the examination continues, authorities will be looking for evidence that Tesla deliberately made false statements that could have harmed consumers or investors.
It is essential to note that the ongoing probe is not indicative of any wrongdoing, and outcomes could range from criminal charges to civil sanctions or no action being taken. Prosecutors are fully aware of the legal challenges involved in proving that Tesla’s claims were knowingly false or misleading, a task that requires a careful examination of internal communications within the company.
The investigation comes on the heels of increased scrutiny over Tesla’s self-driving technology, particularly the Autopilot and Full Self-Driving capabilities. Concerns have been raised about whether Tesla’s messaging may have given customers a false sense of security regarding the capabilities of these systems. Recent incidents involving fatal crashes with Autopilot engaged have only served to intensify the focus on the potential risks associated with overselling self-driving features.
As Tesla continues to face legal challenges and regulatory investigations, the automotive industry is closely watching developments that could have far-reaching implications for how self-driving technologies are marketed and implemented in the future.
EN 
DE 
FR 
RU